Configurando o sistema e instalando dependências necessárias:
cd /tmp
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade
aptitude install ssh openssh-server vim-nox
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
nano /etc/network/interfaces
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address 192.168.0.100
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 192.168.0.0
broadcast 192.168.0.255
gateway 192.168.0.1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
echo 8.8.8.8 > /etc/resolv.conf
/etc/init.d/networking restart
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
nano /etc/hosts
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost
192.168.0.100 servidor.exemplo.com.br servidor
::1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
echo servidor.exemplo.com.br > /etc/hostname
/etc/init.d/hostname.sh start
aptitude update
aptitude safe-upgrade
reboot
ln -sf /bin/bash /bin/sh
/etc/init.d/apparmor stop
update-rc.d -f apparmor remove
aptitude remove apparmor apparmor-utils
aptitude install ntp ntpdate
aptitude install postfix postfix-mysql postfix-doc mysql-client mysql-server courier-authdaemon courier-authlib-mysql courier-pop courier-pop-ssl courier-imap courier-imap-ssl libsasl2-2 libsasl2-modules libsasl2-modules-sql sasl2-bin libpam-mysql openssl maildrop getmail4 rkhunter binutils
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
New password for the MySQL "root" user: <-- passwd para root do mysql
Repeat password for the MySQL "root" user: <-- repetir passwd
Create directories for web-based administration? <-- No
General type of mail configuration: <-- Internet Site
System mail name: <-- servidor.exemplo.com.br
SSL certificate required <-- Ok
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
nano /etc/mysql/my.cnf
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#bind-address = 127.0.0.1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/etc/init.d/mysql restart
cd /etc/courier
rm -f /etc/courier/imapd.pem
rm -f /etc/courier/pop3d.pem
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
nano /etc/courier/imapd.cnf
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CN=servidor.exemplo.com.br
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
nano /etc/courier/pop3d.cnf
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CN=servidor.exemplo.com.br
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
mkimapdcert
mkpop3dcert
/etc/init.d/courier-imap-ssl restart
/etc/init.d/courier-pop-ssl restart
aptitude install amavisd-new spamassassin clamav clamav-daemon zoo unzip bzip2 arj nomarch lzop cabextract apt-listchanges libnet-ldap-perl libauthen-sasl-perl clamav-docs daemon libio-string-perl libio-socket-ssl-perl libnet-ident-perl zip libnet-dns-perl
aptitude install apache2 apache2.2-common apache2-doc apache2-mpm-prefork apache2-utils libexpat1 ssl-cert libapache2-mod-php5 php5 php5-common php5-gd php5-mysql php5-imap phpmyadmin php5-cli php5-cgi libapache2-mod-fcgid apache2-suexec php-pear php-auth php5-mcrypt mcrypt php5-imagick imagemagick libapache2-mod-suphp
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Apache2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
a2enmod
suexec
rewrite
ssl
actions
include
aptitude install pure-ftpd-common pure-ftpd-mysql quota quotatool
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
nano /etc/default/pure-ftpd-common
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
STANDALONE_OR_INETD=standalone
VIRTUALCHROOT=true
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/etc/init.d/pure-ftpd-mysql restart
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
nano /etc/fstab ( Adicionar usrquota,grpquota a partição / )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
# /dev/sda1
UUID=e7f9e640-1254-462f-b314-6471ce83db4d / ext3 relatime,errors=remount-ro,usrquota,grpquota 0 1
# /dev/sda5
UUID=32b41e4e-4d4a-4825-8922-27e8c6aeeb45 none swap sw 0 0
/dev/scd0 /media/cdrom0 udf,iso9660 user,noauto,exec,utf8 0 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
touch /quota.user /quota.group
chmod 600 /quota.*
mount -o remount /
quotacheck -avugm
quotaon -avug
aptitude install g++ libc6 gcc gawk make texinfo libmysqlclient15-dev
Baixando, preparando e compilando o MyDNS
cd /tmp
wget http://heanet.dl.sourceforge.net/source ... .27.tar.gz
tar xvfz mydns-1.2.8.27.tar.gz
cd mydns-1.2.8
./configure
make
make install
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
nano /etc/init.d/mydns ( Criar daemon do MyDNS )
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#! /bin/sh
#
# mydns Start the MyDNS server
#
# Author: Philipp Kern <[email protected]>.
# Based upon skeleton 1.9.4 by Miquel van Smoorenburg
# <[email protected]> and Ian Murdock <[email protected]>.
#
set -e
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
DAEMON=/usr/local/sbin/mydns
NAME=mydns
DESC="DNS server"
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
# Gracefully exit if the package has been removed.
test -x $DAEMON || exit 0
case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME"
start-stop-daemon --start --quiet \
--exec $DAEMON -- -b
echo "."
;;
stop)
echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME"
start-stop-daemon --stop --oknodo --quiet \
--exec $DAEMON
echo "."
;;
reload|force-reload)
echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..."
start-stop-daemon --stop --signal HUP --quiet \
--exec $DAEMON
echo "done."
;;
restart)
echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME"
start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --oknodo \
--exec $DAEMON
sleep 1
start-stop-daemon --start --quiet \
--exec $DAEMON -- -b
echo "."
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload}" >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
exit 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
chmod +x /etc/init.d/mydns
update-rc.d mydns defaults
aptitude install vlogger webalizer build-essential autoconf automake1.9 libtool flex bison
Baixando, preparando e compilando o Jailkit
cd /tmp
wget http://olivier.sessink.nl/jailkit/jailkit-2.5.tar.gz
tar xvfz jailkit-2.5.tar.gz
cd jailkit-2.5
./configure
make
make install
cd ..
rm -rf jailkit-2.5*
aptitude install fail2ban
Instalando e configurando o Squirrelmail
aptitude install squirrelmail
ln -s /usr/share/squirrelmail/ /var/www/webmail
squirrelmail-configure
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Main Menu --
1. Organization Preferences
2. Server Settings
3. Folder Defaults
4. General Options
5. Themes
6. Address Books
7. Message of the Day (MOTD)
8. Plugins
9. Database
10. Languages
D. Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers
C Turn color on
S Save data
Q Quit
Command >> <-- D
SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php
---------------------------------------------------------
While we have been building SquirrelMail, we have discovered some
preferences that work better with some servers that don't work so
well with others. If you select your IMAP server, this option will
set some pre-defined settings for that server.
Please note that you will still need to go through and make sure
everything is correct. This does not change everything. There are
only a few settings that this will change.
Please select your IMAP server:
bincimap = Binc IMAP server
courier = Courier IMAP server
cyrus = Cyrus IMAP server
dovecot = Dovecot Secure IMAP server
exchange = Microsoft Exchange IMAP server
hmailserver = hMailServer
macosx = Mac OS X Mailserver
mercury32 = Mercury/32
uw = University of Washington's IMAP server
quit = Do not change anything
Command >> <-- courier
SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php
---------------------------------------------------------
While we have been building SquirrelMail, we have discovered some
preferences that work better with some servers that don't work so
well with others. If you select your IMAP server, this option will
set some pre-defined settings for that server.
Please note that you will still need to go through and make sure
everything is correct. This does not change everything. There are
only a few settings that this will change.
Please select your IMAP server:
bincimap = Binc IMAP server
courier = Courier IMAP server
cyrus = Cyrus IMAP server
dovecot = Dovecot Secure IMAP server
exchange = Microsoft Exchange IMAP server
hmailserver = hMailServer
macosx = Mac OS X Mailserver
mercury32 = Mercury/32
uw = University of Washington's IMAP server
quit = Do not change anything
Command >> courier
imap_server_type = courier
default_folder_prefix = INBOX.
trash_folder = Trash
sent_folder = Sent
draft_folder = Drafts
show_prefix_option = false
default_sub_of_inbox = false
show_contain_subfolders_option = false
optional_delimiter = .
delete_folder = true
Press any key to continue... <-- ENTER
SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Main Menu --
1. Organization Preferences
2. Server Settings
3. Folder Defaults
4. General Options
5. Themes
6. Address Books
7. Message of the Day (MOTD)
8. Plugins
9. Database
10. Languages
D. Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers
C Turn color on
S Save data
Q Quit
Command >> <-- S
SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Main Menu --
1. Organization Preferences
2. Server Settings
3. Folder Defaults
4. General Options
5. Themes
6. Address Books
7. Message of the Day (MOTD)
8. Plugins
9. Database
10. Languages
D. Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers
C Turn color on
S Save data
Q Quit
Command >> <-- Q
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Testar acesso ao webmail -> http://192.168.0.100/webmail
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Baixando configurando e instalando o ISPConfig 3
cd /tmp
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/ispcon ... se_mirror=
tar xvfz ISPConfig-3.0.1.tar.gz
cd ispconfig3_install/install/
php -q install.php
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
_____ ___________ _____ __ _
|_ _/ ___| ___ \ / __ \ / _(_)
| | \ `--.| |_/ / | / \/ ___ _ __ | |_ _ __ _
| | `--. \ __/ | | / _ \| '_ \| _| |/ _` |
_| |_/\__/ / | | \__/\ (_) | | | | | | | (_| |
\___/\____/\_| \____/\___/|_| |_|_| |_|\__, |
__/ |
|___/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> Initial configuration
Operating System: Debian Lenny/Sid or compatible
Following will be a few questions for primary configuration so be careful.
Default values are in [brackets] and can be accepted with <ENTER>.
Tap in "quit" (without the quotes) to stop the installer.
Select language (en,de) [en]: <-- ENTER
Installation mode (standard,expert) [standard]: <-- ENTER
Full qualified hostname (FQDN) of the server, eg server1.domain.tld [servidor.exemplo.com.br]: <-- ENTER
MySQL server hostname [localhost]: <-- ENTER
MySQL root username [root]: <-- ENTER
MySQL root password []: <-- Passwd do usuário root do MySQL
MySQL database to create [dbispconfig]: <-- ENTER
MySQL charset [utf8]: <-- ENTER
Generating a 2048 bit RSA private key
..........................................................+++
.+++
writing new private key to 'smtpd.key'
-----
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]: <-- ENTER
State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]: <-- ENTER
Locality Name (eg, city) []: <-- ENTER
Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]: <-- ENTER
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []: <-- ENTER
Common Name (eg, YOUR name) []: <-- ENTER
Email Address []: <-- ENTER
Configuring Jailkit
Configuring SASL
Configuring PAM
Configuring Courier
Configuring Spamassassin
Configuring Amavisd
Configuring Getmail
Configuring Pureftpd
Configuring MyDNS
Configuring Apache
Configuring Firewall
Installing ISPConfig
ISPConfig Port [8080]: <-- ENTER
Configuring DBServer
Installing Crontab
no crontab for root
no crontab for getmail
Restarting services ...
* Stopping MySQL database server mysqld
...done.
* Starting MySQL database server mysqld
...done.
* Checking for corrupt, not cleanly closed and upgrade needing tables.
* Stopping Postfix Mail Transport Agent postfix
...done.
* Starting Postfix Mail Transport Agent postfix
...done.
* Stopping SASL Authentication Daemon saslauthd
...done.
* Starting SASL Authentication Daemon saslauthd
...done.
Stopping amavisd: amavisd-new.
Starting amavisd: amavisd-new.
* Stopping ClamAV daemon clamd
...done.
* Starting ClamAV daemon clamd
LibClamAV Warning: ***********************************************************
LibClamAV Warning: *** This version of the ClamAV engine is outdated. ***
LibClamAV Warning: *** DON'T PANIC! Read http://www.clamav.net/support/faq ***
LibClamAV Warning: ***********************************************************
...done.
* Stopping Courier authentication services authdaemond
...done.
* Starting Courier authentication services authdaemond
...done.
* Stopping Courier IMAP server...
...done.
* Starting Courier IMAP server...
...done.
* Stopping Courier IMAP-SSL server...
...done.
* Starting Courier IMAP-SSL server...
...done.
* Stopping Courier POP3 server...
...done.
* Starting Courier POP3 server...
...done.
* Stopping Courier POP3-SSL server...
...done.
* Starting Courier POP3-SSL server...
...done.
* Restarting web server apache2
... waiting ...done.
Restarting ftp server: Running: /usr/sbin/pure-ftpd-mysql-virtualchroot -l mysql:/etc/pure-ftpd/db/mysql.conf -l pam -E -u 1000 -O clf:/var/log/pure-ftpd/transfer.log -b -A -B
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Installation completed. Acessar para testar http://192.168.0.100:8080
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Login padrão: admin admin
Procedimento para update através do espelho ( SVN betas em desenvolvimento )
ispconfig_update.sh
Select update method (stable,svn) [stable]: <-- ENTER
This application will update ISPConfig 3 on your server.
MySQL root password []: <-- Passwd do usuário root do MySQL
Reconfigure Services? (yes,no) [yes]: <-- ENTER
ISPConfig Port [8080]: <-- ENTER
Reconfigure Crontab? (yes,no) [yes]: <-- ENTER
Procedimento de backup após Update
mkdir /home/backup
chmod 700 /home/backup
cd /home/backup
mysqldump -u root -p dbispconfig > dbispconfig.sql
tar pcfz ispconfig_software.tar.gz /usr/local/ispconfig
tar pcfz etc.tar.gz /etc
[Tutorial] Instalando o ISPconfig3 no Debian
Dicas e conf's para servidores Linux
- marceloleaes
- Administrator
- Mensagens: 1516
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[Tutorial] Instalando o ISPconfig3 no Debian
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